Amit Zoran
Skip Abstract Section
Abstract
We present an approach to combining digital fabrication and craft, demonstrating a hybrid interaction paradigm where human and machine work in synergy. The FreeD is a hand-held digital milling device, monitored by a computer while preserving the makers freedom to manipulate the work in many creative ways. Relying on a pre-designed 3D model, the computer gets into action only when the milling bit risks the objects integrity, preventing damage by slowing down the spindle speed, while the rest of the time it allows complete gestural freedom. We present the technology and explore several interaction methodologies for carving. In addition, we present a user study that reveals how synergetic cooperation between human and machine preserves the expressiveness of manual practice. This quality of the hybrid territory evolves into design personalization. We conclude on the creative potential of open-ended procedures within this hybrid interactive territory of manual smart tools and devices.
- S. Agarwal and K. Mierle. 2012. Ceres solver: Tutorial & reference. http://code.google.com/p/ceres-solver. (2012). http://code.google.com/p/ceres-solver.Google Scholar
- Ryan Arisandi, Yusuke Takami, Mai Otsuki, Asako Kimura, Fumihisa Shibata, and Hideyuki Tamura. 2012. Enjoying virtual handcrafting with ToolDevice. In Adjunct Proceedings of the 25th Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology. 17--18. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Seok-Hyung Bae, Ravin Balakrishnan, and Karan Singh. 2009. EverybodyLovesSketch: 3D sketching for a broader audience. In Proceedings of the 22nd Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology. 59--68. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Ilya Baran and Jovan Popović. 2007. Automatic rigging and animation of 3d characters. ACM Transactions on Graphics (TOG) 26, 72. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Itamar Berger, Ariel Shamir, Moshe Mahler, Elizabeth Carter, and Jessica Hodgins. 2013. Style and abstraction in portrait sketching. ACM Transactions on Graphics (TOG) 32, 4 (2013), 55. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Gordon J. Berman, Daniel M. Choi, William Bialek, and Joshua W. Shaevitz. 2013. Mapping the structure of drosophilid behavior. Available at http://arxiv-web3.library.cornell.edu/abs/1310.4249.Google Scholar
- Gabriel Brisson, Takeo Kanade, Anthony DiGioia, and Branislav Jaramaz. 2004. Precision freehand sculpting of bone. In Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention (MICCAI’04). Springer, 105--112.Google Scholar
- Sungmin Cho, Yunsil Heo, and Hyunwoo Bang. 2012. Turn: A virtual pottery by real spinning wheel. In ACM SIGGRAPH 2012 Posters. 11. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Paolo Dario, Blake Hannaford, and Arianna Menciassi. 2003. Smart surgical tools and augmenting devices. IEEE Transactions on Robotics and Automation 19, 5 (2003), 782--792.Google ScholarCross Ref
- Herbert Edelsbrunner and Ernst P. Mücke. 1994. Three-dimensional alpha shapes. ACM Transactions on Graphics (TOG) 13, 1 (1994), 43--72. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Harold Edgerton. 2010. Harlod “Doc” Edgerton. Available at http://edgerton-digital-collections.org.Google Scholar
- Matthew Flagg and James M. Rehg. 2006. Projector-guided painting. In Proceedings of the 19th Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology. 235--244. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Sean Follmer, David Carr, Emily Lovell, and Hiroshi Ishii. 2010. CopyCAD: Remixing physical objects with copy and paste from the real world. In Adjunct Proceedings of the 23nd Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology. 381--382. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Neil Gershenfeld. 2008. Fab: The Coming Revolution on Your Desktop--From Personal Computers to Personal Fabrication. Basic Books. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Sean Gustafson, Daniel Bierwirth, and Patrick Baudisch. 2010. Imaginary interfaces: Spatial interaction with empty hands and without visual feedback. In Proceedings of the 23nd Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology. 3--12. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Mark Hall, Eibe Frank, Geoffrey Holmes, Bernhard Pfahringer, Peter Reutemann, and Ian H. Witten. 2009. The WEKA data mining software: An update. ACM SIGKDD Explorations Newsletter 11, 1 (2009), 10--18. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Teresa D. Hurt and Gordon F. M. Rakita. 2001. Style and Function: Conceptual Issues in Evolutionary Archaeology. Greenwood Publishing Group.Google Scholar
- Gabe Johnson, Mark Gross, Ellen Yi-Luen Do, and Jason Hong. 2012. Sketch it, make it: Sketching precise drawings for laser cutting. In CHI’12 Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems. 1079--1082. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Cyril Kornbluth. 1950. The little black bag. Analog Science Fiction and Fact 45, 5 (July 1950), 132--161.Google Scholar
- J. E. Kyprianidis, J. Collomosse, Tinghuai Wang, and T. Isenberg. 2013. State of the “Art”: A taxonomy of artistic stylization techniques for images and video. IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics 19, 5 (2013), 866--885. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TVCG.2012.160 Google ScholarDigital Library
- Michael Lapinski, Mark Feldmeier, and Joseph A Paradiso. 2011. Wearable wireless sensing for sports and ubiquitous interactivity. In IEEE 2011 Sensors. 1425--1428.Google ScholarCross Ref
- J. H. Lee. 2012. Haptic Intelligentsia. Available at http://studio-homunculus.com.Google Scholar
- Seon-Woo Lee, Kenji Mase, and Kiyoshi Kogure. 2006. Detection of spatio-temporal gait parameters by using wearable motion sensors. In Proceedings of the 27th Annual International Conference of the Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (IEEE-EMBS’05). 6836--6839.Google Scholar
- Malcolm McCullough. 1998. Abstracting Craft: the Practiced Digital. MIT Press. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Elliot G. Mishler. 1999. Storylines: Craftartists’ Narratives of Identity. Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
- Stefanie Mueller, Pedro Lopes, and Patrick Baudisch. 2012. Interactive construction: Interactive fabrication of functional mechanical devices. In Proceedings of the 25th Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology. 599--606. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Alex Olwal, Jonny Gustafsson, and Christoffer Lindfors. 2008. Spatial augmented reality on industrial CNC-machines. In Proceedings of SPIE, Vol. 6804. 680409.Google Scholar
- OpenNI. 2012. OpenNI user guide. Available at http://www.openni.org/documentation.Google Scholar
- N. Patel. 2011. Printing: Jumping the Shark on Kinect Hacks. Available at http://bit.ly/dLiheh.Google Scholar
- Alec Rivers, Andrew Adams, and Frédo Durand. 2012a. Sculpting by numbers. ACM Transactions on Graphics (TOG) 31, 6 (2012), 157. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Alec Rivers, Ilan E. Moyer, and Frédo Durand. 2012b. Position-correcting tools for 2D digital fabrication. ACM Transactions on Graphics (TOG) 31, 4 (2012), 88. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Gene Roddenberry, Hannah Louise Shearer, and Kim Manners. 1988. When the Bough Breaks. (Feb. 1988). Star Trek: the Next Generation. Season 1, Episode 16.Google Scholar
- Daniela K. Rosner and Alex S. Taylor. 2011. Antiquarian answers: Book restoration as a resource for design. In Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. 2665--2668. Google ScholarDigital Library
- T. Sargeant. 2012. Carve. Available at http://code.google.com/p/carve/.Google Scholar
- Christopher Skeels and James M. Rehg. 2007. ShapeShift: A projector-guided sculpture system. UIST’07, October 7--10, 2007, Newport, Rhode Island, ACM 1-58113-962-4/04/0010.Google Scholar
- Hyunyoung Song, Francois Guimbretière, Chang Hu, and Hod Lipson. 2006. ModelCraft: Capturing freehand annotations and edits on physical 3D models. In Proceedings of the 19th Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology. 13--22. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Olga Sorkine, Daniel Cohen-Or, Yaron Lipman, Marc Alexa, Christian Rössl, and H.-P. Seidel. 2004. Laplacian surface editing. In Proceedings of the 2004 Eurographics/ACM SIGGRAPH Symposium on Geometry Processing. 175--184. Google ScholarDigital Library
- George Stetten, Bing Wu, Roberta Klatzky, John Galeotti, Mel Siegel, Randy Lee, Francis Mah, Andrew Eller, Joel Schuman, and Ralph Hollis. 2011. Hand-held force magnifier for surgical instruments. In Information Processing in Computer-Assisted Interventions. Springer, 90--100. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Intuitive Surgical. 2013. da Vinci Surgical System. Available at http://www.intuitivesurgical.com/products/davinci_surgical_system.Google Scholar
- Sherry Turkle and Seymour Papert. 1991. Epistemological pluralism and the revaluation of the concrete. Constructionism (1991), 161--192.Google Scholar
- Polly Wiessner. 1983. Style and social information in Kalahari san projectile points. American Antiquity (1983), 253--276.Google Scholar
- Karl D. D. Willis, Juncong Lin, Jun Mitani, and Takeo Igarashi. 2010. Spatial sketch: Bridging between movement &##38; fabrication. In Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction (TEI’10). ACM, New York, 5--12. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1709886.1709890 Google ScholarDigital Library
- Karl D. D. Willis, Cheng Xu, Kuan-Ju Wu, Golan Levin, and Mark D. Gross. 2011. Interactive fabrication: New interfaces for digital fabrication. In Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction. 69--72. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Ali Hassan Zahraee, Jérome Szewczyk, Jamie Kyujin Paik, and Guillaume Morel. 2010. Robotic hand-held surgical device: Evaluation of end-effector’s kinematics and development of proof-of-concept prototypes. In Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention (MICCAI’10). Springer, 432--439. Google ScholarDigital Library
- C. Lawrence Zitnick. 2013. Handwriting beautification using token means. ACM Transactions on Graphics 32, 4 (July 2013), 53:1--53:8. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2461912.2461985 Google ScholarDigital Library
- Amit Zoran and Joseph Paradiso. 2012. The freed: A handheld digital milling device for craft and fabrication. In Adjunct Proceedings of the 25th Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology (UIST’12). 3--4. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Amit Zoran and Joseph A. Paradiso. 2013. FreeD: A freehand digital sculpting tool. In Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI’13). 2613--2616. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Amit Zoran, Roy Shikrot, and Joseph A. Paradiso. 2013. Human-computer interaction for hybrid carving. In Proceedings of the 26th Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology (UIST’13). Google ScholarDigital Library
Index Terms
- The Hybrid Artisans: A Case Study in Smart Tools
Recommendations
Co-creation model for traditional artisans in the current creative environment
C&C '13: Proceedings of the 9th ACM Conference on Creativity & CognitionOur goal was to develop a co-creation model that might empower cognitive fixedness of traditional artisans. First, we studied two prior studies on cognitive modeling; Study (a) demonstrated that abilities to capture and utilize stimuli during extreme ...
Hybrid crafting: towards an integrated practice of crafting with physical and digital components
With current digital technologies, people have large archives of digital media, such as images and audio files, but there are only limited means to include these media in creative practices of crafting and making. Nevertheless, studies have shown that ...
Poetics in hybrid art: Artistic practices, collaborative exchanges
ARTECH '21: Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Digital and Interactive ArtsThis paper comments the process of creating a hybrid art installation, whose version, with the creative coding and interactive video, resulted in the artwork Tela Transeunte (2020). Therefore, it presents a brief reflection about the new media art and ...
Comments