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Fake News in the News: An Analysis of Partisan Coverage of the Fake News Phenomenon

Published:30 October 2018Publication History

ABSTRACT

Since the 2016 U.S. election cycle, "fake news" (a term describing verifiably false and misleading news articles) has garnered increasing public attention. This work sheds insight onto this phenomenon by examining the way 10 popular partisan media sites discuss "fake news". We use linguistic analysis techniques including Linguistic Inquiry and Word Count (LIWC), word embedding models, and supervised learning classifiers to analyze news stories containing the phrase "fake news" from left- and right-leaning news sites. Our results yield several insights, including that article text can be used to classify political affiliation with high accuracy, and that left-leaning sites focus on specific fake news stories and individuals involved, while right-leaning sites shift the focus to a narrative of mainstream media dishonesty more broadly.

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References

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    • Published in

      cover image ACM Conferences
      CSCW '18 Companion: Companion of the 2018 ACM Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing
      October 2018
      518 pages
      ISBN:9781450360180
      DOI:10.1145/3272973

      Copyright © 2018 Owner/Author

      Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the Owner/Author.

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      Publication History

      • Published: 30 October 2018

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