skip to main content
10.1145/2638728.2638781acmconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PagesubicompConference Proceedingsconference-collections
research-article

Contexto: lessons learned from mobile context inference

Authors Info & Claims
Published:13 September 2014Publication History

ABSTRACT

Context-aware computing aims at tailoring services to the user's circumstances and surroundings. Our study examines how data collected from mobile devices can be utilized to infer users' behavior and environment. We present the results and the lessons learned from a two-week user study of 40 students. The data collection was performed using Contexto, a framework for collecting data from a rich set of sensors installed on mobile devices, which was developed for this purpose. We studied various new and fine-grained user contexts which are relevant to students' daily activities, such as "in class and interested in the learned materials" and "on my way to campus". These contexts might later be utilized for various purposes such as recommending relevant items to the students' context. We compare various machine learning methods and report their effectiveness for the purposes of inferring the users' context from the collected data. In addition, we present our findings on how to evaluate context inference systems, on the importance of explicit and latent labeling for context inference and on the effect of new users on the results' accuracy.

References

  1. Huynh, Tâm, Mario Fritz, and Bernt Schiele. "Discovery of activity patterns using topic models." Ubiquitous computing. ACM, 2008. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  2. Oh, Keunhyun, Han-Saem Park, and Sung-Bae Cho. "A mobile context sharing system using activity and emotion recognition with Bayesian networks." Ubiquitous Intelligence & Computing and 7th ATC, 2010 Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  3. Borazio, Marko, and Kristof Van Laerhoven. "Using time use with mobile sensor data: a road to practical mobile activity recognition?" 12th International Conference on Mobile and Ubiquitous Multimedia. ACM, 2013. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  4. Cheverst, Keith, et al. "Experiences of developing and deploying a context-aware tourist guide: the GUIDE project." international conference on Mobile computing and networking. ACM, 2000. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  5. Chen, Zhenyu, et al. "Inferring social contextual behavior from bluetooth traces." Proceedings of the 2013 ACM conference on Pervasive and ubiquitous computing adjunct publication. ACM, 2013. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  6. Blanke, Ulf, and Bernt Schiele. "Daily routine recognition through activity spotting." Location and Context Awareness. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2009. 192--206. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  7. Scholl, Philipp M., Nagihan Kücükyildiz, and Kristof Van Laerhoven. "When do you light a fire?: capturing tobacco use with situated, wearable sensors." Pervasive and ubiquitous computing adjunct publication. ACM, 2013. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library

Index Terms

  1. Contexto: lessons learned from mobile context inference

      Recommendations

      Comments

      Login options

      Check if you have access through your login credentials or your institution to get full access on this article.

      Sign in
      • Published in

        cover image ACM Conferences
        UbiComp '14 Adjunct: Proceedings of the 2014 ACM International Joint Conference on Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing: Adjunct Publication
        September 2014
        1409 pages
        ISBN:9781450330473
        DOI:10.1145/2638728

        Copyright © 2014 Owner/Author

        Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the Owner/Author.

        Publisher

        Association for Computing Machinery

        New York, NY, United States

        Publication History

        • Published: 13 September 2014

        Check for updates

        Qualifiers

        • research-article

        Acceptance Rates

        Overall Acceptance Rate764of2,912submissions,26%

        Upcoming Conference

      PDF Format

      View or Download as a PDF file.

      PDF

      eReader

      View online with eReader.

      eReader