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Rigid structures, independent units, monitoring: organizing patterns in frontline firefighting

Published:07 May 2011Publication History

ABSTRACT

Providing firefighters working on the frontline of interventions with ubiquitous computing support remains an open challenge. Designing meaningful solutions for this complex work environment requires reflective thought and conceptual understanding of its social configuration. This paper presents organizing patterns of firefighting frontline practice as a means to inform ubiquitous computing design processes. The patterns originate from a qualitative analysis of an extensive range of user studies conducted with French and German firefighters. As the patterns show, firefighting on the frontline is based on a rigid structure that gains its flexibility through independent units whose safety is ensured by a number of monitoring activities. We conclude that the interaction between the presented patterns forms a balanced whole and needs to be recognized by ubiquitous computing design.

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        • Published in

          cover image ACM Conferences
          CHI '11: Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
          May 2011
          3530 pages
          ISBN:9781450302289
          DOI:10.1145/1978942

          Copyright © 2011 ACM

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          Publication History

          • Published: 7 May 2011

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          CHI '11 Paper Acceptance Rate410of1,532submissions,27%Overall Acceptance Rate6,199of26,314submissions,24%

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